DENALI BOROUGH, ALASKA
ORDINANCE NO. 98-07
INTRODUCED BY: The Joint
Committee of The Whole Consisting of Members of the Land Use Planning Committee
and Members of the Denali Borough Assembly
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING TITLE IV CHAPTER 23 THE DENALI BOROUGH
CODE OF ORDINANCES CONCERNING REAL PROPERTY ACQUISITION.
BE IT ENACTED by the Assembly of the Denali Borough, Alaska
that:
Section 1.
Classification. This ordinance is of a general and
permanent nature.
Section 2. Title IV name change. The Title IV name shall be changed
from [TITLE IV ACQUISITION AND DISPOSAL OF Borough PROPERTY] to TITLE IV
REAL PROPERTY ACQUISITION, MANAGEMENT AND DISPOSAL.
Section 3. Chapter 23 amended. Chapter 23 shall be amended to read
as follows:
CHAPTER 23
REAL PROPERTY ACQUISITION
Sections: 1. Acquisition and ownership.
2. Real Property defined.
3. Procedural requirements.
4. Ownership.
5. Rights and powers of the Borough.
6. Dedication by plat.
7. Industrial sites.
8. Federal and State aid.
9. [Real Property and Security]
Section 1. Acquisition
and ownership.
The Borough may acquire, own, and hold real property inside
or outside the Borough boundaries by purchase, gift, devise, grant, dedication,
exchange, redemption, purchase of equity of redemption, operation of law, tax
or lien foreclosure,[adverse possession,] condemnation or declaration of
taking, annexation, or by any other lawful means of conveyance.
A. Acquisition By Borough Municipal
Land Entitlement Selections.
1. During the course of selected lands
being adjudicated, new selections shall be made in the event selection
applications are denied by the Department of Natural Resources to fulfill the
Entitlement Certification acreage. Land may be nominated for selection by
Borough residents filing a written nomination with the Borough office during
the times established by the Mayor.
2. The Mayor or his/her designee shall
prepare a written report for each nominated parcel that evaluates the parcel
and makes a recommendation to the Assembly as to whether the parcel should
become a Borough Municipal Entitlement selection.
3. Upon the approval of the Assembly, the
Mayor or his/her designee shall file for the new selections.
Section 2. Real
Property Defined.
As used in this chapter, "real property" includes
any estate in land, easement, right‑of‑way, lease, permit, license,
franchise, future interest, building, fixture, or any other right, title or
interest in land or a building.
Section 3. Procedural
Requirements.
A. The Borough may acquire, own, and hold real
property by warranty or quit claim deed, easement, grant, permit, license, deed
of trust, mortgage, contract of sale of real property, plat dedication, lease,
tax deed, will, negotiated exchange
involving Borough land or any other lawful means of conveyance or
grant. Real property shall be held in
the name of "Denali Borough".
B. Any instrument requiring execution by the
Borough shall be signed by the Mayor and attested by the Clerk. The form of any conveyance shall be reviewed [may be approved]
by the Borough Attorney.
C. Upon a specific ordinance
[resolution] of the Assembly, the Mayor or his/her designee may act on
its behalf in the acquisition of real property or an interest in real property
when that property to be acquired is for a valuable consideration or as part of
a program of grants acreage. The ordinance
[resolution] shall set forth the terms, conditions and manner of acquisition.
D. No Assembly approval is necessary to acquire
any easement, right‑of‑way, permit, license, or other interest in
real property necessary for a utility or public improvement where the utility
or public improvement has been authorized and approved by the Assembly.
E. Prior to approval, the Mayor or his/her
designee is to furnish the Assembly with an abstract of title, an appraisal
of the real property, a liability assessment[1] and a review of any problem in
acquisition, but the failure to furnish the Assembly any such materials shall
not affect the validity of any acquisition or purchase of real property by the
Borough.
F. Unless otherwise provided by the Assembly,
the Borough shall purchase marketable title in real property. Unless otherwise provided by ordinance or
resolution, or upon Assembly approval of a purchase, the Mayor or his/her
designee is authorized to obtain title insurance, to execute any
instruments, and to take all steps necessary to complete and close the purchase
and acquisition of the real property.
G. The Assembly may exercise the powers of
eminent domain and declaration of taking in accordance with A.S. 29.35.030;
however, eminent domain shall be exercised only if the Mayor or his/her
designee has made reasonable but unsuccessful efforts to negotiate a purchase
H. The Assembly may authorize the Mayor or
his/her designee to acquire land for more than fair market value only if the
ordinance authorizing the acquisition contains funding; the acquisition is for
a compelling public purpose or use; and a statement of the facts on which the
finding of compelling public purpose or use is based.
Section 4. Ownership.
A. The Borough may acquire and hold real
property as sole owner or as tenant in
common or other lawful tenancy, with any person, corporation or
government body for any public purpose.
The Borough may hold real property in trust for any public purpose.
B. The Assembly may approve and authorize the
purchase of real property by contract of sale, a deed of trust, or mortgage.
Section 5. Rights
and Powers of Borough.
The Borough shall have and may exercise all rights and
powers in the acquisition, ownership, and holding of real property as if the
Borough were a private person.
Section 6. Dedication
by plat.
The Borough may not acquire any real property by means of
dedication by plat unless the dedication of real property is accepted in
writing and signed by the Mayor and approved by the Assembly.
Section 7. Industrial
Site.
The Borough may acquire, own, and hold real property, either
inside or outside the Borough boundaries, as sites available for new industries
which will benefit the Borough.
Section 8. Federal
and State aid.
The Borough may apply for, contract with, and do all things
necessary to cooperate with the United States government and the State of
Alaska for the acquisition, holding, improvement, or development of real
property inside and outside the Borough boundaries.
[Section 9. Real
Proprety as Security
The Assembly may pledge, mortage, or otherwise secure real
property of the Borough for the payment of Borough bonded or other indebtness
when required as authorized by law.]
Section 4. Effective
Date. This ordinance becomes effective upon
adoption by the Borough Assembly and signature of the Mayor.
DATE INTRODUCED: July 19, 1998
FIRST READING: July 19, 1998
PUBLIC HEARING: August 9, 1998
PASSED and APPROVED by the DENALI Borough ASSEMBLY this 9th
day of August, 1998.
SIGNATURE ON FILE
Mayor
ATTEST: SIGNATURE ON FILE
Borough Clerk
[1]Liability
assessment is defined as follows:
Stage 1: Review Maps, aerial photographs and land use
records to see if anything of obvious concern could be found. This phase of the
assessment could also include walking around the property. If nothing was found
then that would be the end of the assessment and a report would be presented to
the assembly by the staff of administration stating these findings.
Stage 2: An inspection of
the property would be done by walking around the property to determine the nature
of the suspicious items found in the initial assessment of the property. This
would determine if further investigation, digging, or drilling would be
required. A report of the findings would be presented to the assembly by the
staff or administration.